Important Considerations in Buying a Home With a Domestic Partner

Are you considering buying a home with a partner orworth the partner staying in the home may not have
as an unmarried couple? As exciting as thisthe means to pay off the departing partner.
experience is you need to go in with your eyes open.Taking out a home equity loan to pay the departing
You owe it to yourself to plan for the unthinkable--apartner may come to mind. However, no bank is likely
split-up.to allow this approach. From there perspective it would
Hopefully, this will never happen. But, if it does and youonly increase their risk with only one party left to pay
don't have an agreement in place you are likely tothe mortgage and more of the home's value financed.
have a legal mess on your hands. Consult your3. Removing the departing partner from the mortgage
attorney for legal advice, but here are a few simpleGetting the departing partner off the mortgage is
considerations.probably the most challenging step in the process,
Should a Split Trigger the Sale of the Home?especially in a shaky mortgage market. The lender has
The cleanest way to design an agreement forno incentive to take more repayment risk by removing
homeownership as domestic partners is to require theeither party from the mortgage.
home to be sold if a break-up occurs. ThisIf possible, the remaining partner should try to refinance
arrangement avoids either partner having any lingeringthe loan in their name only. This might also allow for the
legal or financial issues with the home or mortgage.remaining partner to do a cash-out refinance to
The only issue to resolve in this type of agreement ispay-off the equity of the departing partner.
how to divide the proceeds of a sale.4. The burden should be on the remaining partner
The division of net proceeds from a home sale isAssuming you haven't already bought a home
often done according to each partner's contributedtogether and you are reading this article first, another
equity, much like a business partnership might be split.appropriate part of an agreement would be to simply
What to Do if One Partner Remains in the Home?put the responsibility on the remaining partner to
If there is no agreement and one partner wants torefinance or sell the home in a defined period of time.
remain in the home--it gets much more complex.How Do You Split in a Declining Market?
In this scenario here are a couple of things to thinkAll of this considered, in the current market the most
about:likely scenario is that the home is worth less than the
1. Valuing the propertypartners paid. Of course, this means that refinancing is
Even with an agreement, if the partners decide not toout of the question and any sale would require the
sell the home then valuing the home and splitting thepartners to pay any deficiency in paying off the
equity can be challenging. There are numerous waysmortgage.
to approximate the value of a home and all have aThis really leaves two options: negotiating a short sale
good deal of variability.with the bank or having the home go into foreclosure.
Regardless of the appraisal method you chose, itNeither is ideal and both will significantly impact the
should be defined specifically in your partnershipcredit of both partners.
agreement. You should also define who will pay forBuying a home is a wonderful thing. Buying it with
the cost.someone else is equally special, but give yourself the
2. Paying off the departing partnerpeace-of-mind that you have a plan if things don't go
Even if you can figure out how much the property isas planned.