How the Financial Reform Bill Could Change Mortgages

As members of the House and Senate begin to dukebe restricted completely on adjustable-rate, subprime
it out in an attempt get a final bill on President Obama'sor other loans that are based on uncertain
desk before the July 4th break, many Americans arecharacteristics. The penalties for paying off a loan
left wondering what this bill would mean for them. Theearlier than scheduled will be limited to a maximum of
need for financial reform partially stems from thethree years and 3% of the outstanding loan balance.
subprime mortgage crisis, however few people areMost legitimate lenders do not charge borrowers a
aware of exactly what impact financial reform couldprepayment penalty.
have on mortgages. While the House & Senate workNo bonus for putting people in higher rates
to merge their versions of the bill, it's important to beSome less credible mortgage brokers and loan
aware of the details that could have an impact onoriginators have steered home buyers to more
your mortgage.expensive loans, regardless of if they qualify for a
No more "no doc" loanslower rate. Both the House and Senate versions of
Both bills prohibit issuing loans to borrowers withoutthe bill prohibit any financial incentives for putting
verifying that the person will have the means to repay.borrowers in loans with higher interest rates than they
Lenders will be required to document income andqualify for. Currently, both versions of the bill would
confirm by any possible means that the borrower willmake this practice illegal.
be able to repay their loan. Many lenders haveIt's still too early to tell exactly what measures are
stopped issuing "no doc" loans, but the bill, if passed,going to make it into the final version of the bill. The
would legally prohibit these types of loans.good news is that most trusted mortgage lenders
No penalty for prepaymentavoid many of these practices without being required
It used to be that when homeowners tried to refinanceto do so by law. That's why it's more important now
or pay their mortgage off early, they were hit withthan ever to work with a lender you trust when you
hefty penalties and increased payments. Both billsare applying for a home loan or a mortgage refinance.
would begin to restrict these penalties, and they would