Financing a Second Home: 2nd Mortgage Loan Versus Refinance

Second homes account for a full 40% of all homesA second mortgage is a subordinate loan on the same
sold in America. According to a recent annual reportproperty. The main two types of second mortgages
by the National Association of Realtors (NAR), 27.7%are fixed interest rate home equity loans and
of all homes purchased in 2005 were investmentadjustable rate home equity lines of credit (HELOCs).
properties and 12.2% were vacation homes. AboutA home equity loan is generally a lump sum loan, and a
65% of second-home owners surveyed by the NARHELOC is a revolving credit line, similar to a credit card,
said they considered their second homes betterwhere interest is only paid on the amount borrowed.
investments than stocks, and 29% said they plannedSecond mortgages provide homeowners with more
to buy additional properties within two years.flexible options when it comes to spending and
Cash-out mortgage refinancing and second mortgagesrepayment. Depending on the homeowner's needs,
are typically the ways homeowners finance secondthey can borrow all or some of the home's equity.
home down payments, home improvements andSecond mortgages also offer homeowners the choice
home construction on primary residences and secondof a short-term or long-term loan.
homes. A cash-out mortgage refinance involvesThe decision to cash out equity with a mortgage
refinancing an existing mortgage with a higherrefinance or to apply for a second mortgage depends
borrowed amount, which results in a single loan andprimarily on your needs and your ability to repay the
loan payments that can be stretched over a long term.new loan. If you have a low interest rate and
Cash-out refinances typically have lower interest ratesfavorable terms on your existing mortgage, you may
than second mortgages, and can either be fixedwant to consider a second mortgage for financing the
mortgage rate loans or adjustable rate mortgagesdown payment to purchase your investment property
(ARMs).or for buying a vacation home.